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GOD IS FAITHFUL
Faithful means ".....steadfast in affection or allegiance.....firm in
adherence to promises or in observance of duty....." (By permission. From
Webster's Ninth New Collegiate Dictionary copyright 1991 by Merriam-Webster
Inc., publisher of the Merriam-Webster (registered) Dictionaries.)
God's faithfulness is a bit more than even this definition. The term
"steadfast" indicates that someone sticks with affection. The term "firm"
indicates the same thought of stick to it. In God's case there is no thought
of steadfast and firm. In His case it is part of His nature to be constant
in His affection and adherence to promises. He can do nothing else. He
cannot, at any point in time, stop His affection or cease to adhere to
His promises.
I would like to just list some attributes of God's faithfulness and
add references and comments as needed.
a. GOD'S FAITHFULNESS IS LONG IN DURATION Deut. 7:8-10
He is just as faithful now as He was three trillion years before the
creation. He will be just as faithful three trillion years into eternity
as He was when He set the decrees in eternity past. There is nothing that
will deter Him, nor alter His course. He will be faithful to Himself and
to us throughout eternity. To cease to do less is not within His character.
b. GOD'S FAITHFULNESS IS FAR REACHING IN ITS EXTENT Ps. 36:5, "...thy
faithfulness reacheth unto the clouds." I have known many Christian farmers
that would say a hearty Amen to that comment from the Psalmist.
c. GOD'S FAITHFULNESS IS SURE Ps. 89:33, "Nevertheless, my loving-kindness
will I not utterly take from him, nor allow my faithfulness to fail." Nothing,
not Satan, not man, not anger, nothing can cause God to be less than completely
faithful.
d. GOD'S FAITHFULNESS ASSURES THE UPHOLDING OF CREATION Ps. 119:90,
"Thy faithfulness is unto all generations; thou hast established the earth,
and it abideth." Link this verse with Gen. 8:22 which states, "While the
earth remaineth, seedtime and harvest, and cold and heat, and summer and
winter, and day and night shall not cease." and you have a good basis for
a bold declaration that the fanatics that warn of nuclear annihilation,
which warn of the sun exploding, which warn of a premature ice age, are
wrong!
e. GOD'S FAITHFULNESS IS AS A GARMENT Is. 11:5, "And righteousness shall
be the girdle of his loins, and faithfulness the girdle of his waist."
A garment is something that is close to you and important to you. So, God's
faithfulness should be close to you and important to you.
f. GOD'S FAITHFULNESS IS GREAT Lam. 3:23, "...great is thy faithfulness."
His faithfulness is just as great as He is. As you begin to understand
the greatness of God, you will begin to understand the faithfulness of
God.
g. GOD'S FAITHFULNESS IS SET IN HEAVEN Ps. 89:2, "For I have said, Mercy
shall be built up forever; thy faithfulness shalt thou establish in the
very heavens." When we understand His promises, and understand that they
are backed by the faithfulness of the One that lives in heaven, we can
then understand how sure those promises are.
APPLICATION:
1. His faithfulness guarantees all promises and warnings that He has
given, will come to pass. Heb. 10:23, "Let us hold fast the profession
of our faith without wavering (for he is faithful that promised),"
2. His faithfulness guarantees the continuance of the universe until
His plan is completed. Ps. 119:90, "Thy faithfulness is unto all generations;
thou hast established the earth, and it abideth."
3. His faithfulness guarantees our fellowship with Christ. I Cor. 1:9,
"God is faithful, by whom ye were called unto the fellowship of his Son,
Jesus Christ our Lord."
4. His faithfulness guarantees our victory over temptation. I Cor. 10:13
5. His faithfulness guarantees us that we will be kept from evil. II
Thes. 3:3
6. His faithfulness guarantees our forgiveness for our sins of everyday
life. I Jo. 1:9, "If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive
us our sins, and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness."
7. His faithfulness guarantees our being preserved until the Day of
Christ. I Thes. 5:23,24
8. His faithfulness guarantees our ability to trust Him in all circumstances
- even trials. Ps. 119:75
9. His faithfulness is not dependant upon our belief. II Tim. 2:13
NOTE OF INTEREST: Faithfulness and mercy are found in the same verses
at times. Deut. 7:8-10, Ps. 36:5, Ps. 89:2.
GOD IS MERCIFUL
Walvoord relates a comment that explains the relationship between some
similar terms. "Other terms are used to describe God's goodness: (1) benevolence,
which is goodness in its generic sense as embracing all creatures and securing
their welfare; (2) complacency, which is that in God which approves all
His own perfections as well as all that conforms to Himself; (3) mercy,
which is God's goodness exercised on behalf of the needs of His creatures;
and (4) grace, which is God's free action on behalf of those who are meritless,
which freedom to act has been secured through the death of Christ." (Reprinted
by permission: Walvoord, John F. editor; "LEWIS SPERRY CHAFER SYSTEMATIC
THEOLOGY"; Wheaton: Victor Books, Vol. I & II, 1988, p 147)
Pardington and Bancroft agree on mercy. Pardington states, "Mercy has
been defined as that eternal principle of God's nature which leads Him
to seek the temporal good and eternal salvation of those who have opposed
themselves to His will, even at the cost of infinite self-sacrifice." (Pardington,
Rev. George P. Ph.D.; "OUTLINE STUDIES IN CHRISTIAN DOCTRINE"; Harrisburg,
PA: Christian Publications, 1926, p 81 and Bancroft, Emery H./Ed. Mayers,
Ronald B.; "CHRISTIAN THEOLOGY"; Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1976, pp 83-84)
Cambron mentions "There is very little difference in the meaning of
mercy and grace. Mercy, generally speaking, is used in the Old Testament,
and grace in the New Testament. Old Testament mercy and loving-kindness
go together. Someone has said that mercy is negative, and loving-kindness
is positive. Mercy is shown to the disobedient, and loving-kindness is
showered upon the obedient - both together mean grace." (Cambron, Mark
G. D.D.; "BIBLE DOCTRINES"; Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1954, p 45)
The term mercy is applied to both God and man. Again, we must point
out that man may show mercy and know of the characteristic, yet God's mercy
is infinitely more than ours. His mercy is perfect and infinite, while
ours is imperfect and finite.
God's mercy is always extended and applied perfectly. We need to use
mercy in our everyday lives with one another. The one thing that Christians
seem to lack today is mercy toward others that disagree with them. There
is good reason to disagree with some of the brethren, but Christian love
and mercy are certainly needed as well.
A couple that we knew wrote a letter to tell us that they had gone into
the Charismatic movement. When teaching, I always tried to relate the theology
lessons I was teaching to life and proper application. We were studying
the Holy Spirit's ministry to us at the time, so I asked the class to write
a letter of doctrinal rebuke to the couple, using Christian love. The class
went to work. They said that writing the letter was no problem, but that
doing it in Christian love was the really hard part. They were well versed
on theology, but lacked in their understanding of, and ability to share
Christian love. The letters did show a great knowledge of doctrine, and
I might add they showed that the students had learned much about Christian
love in the short assignment.
Is there a difference between love and mercy? Love is a strong feeling
or love for another which develops from time spent with the other. Mercy
on the other hand is the forbearance and patience that is shown to the
one loved when they wrong you. Mercy seems to be the outworking of love.
The love of the Father for His creatures extended salvation to mankind.
Walvoord suggests three areas in which God's mercy is operative. (p
147) a. To those that have trusted Him and they are invited to fellowship
with Him. b. It will be extended once more to Israel when God begins to
work with them again. c. When a sinner accepts the salvation offered so
freely.
The giving of His Son was the supreme manifestation of mercy to us.
He has provided through His mercy for all of mankind, but man must respond
individually to benefit from that mercy.
SCRIPTURAL COMMENTS CONCERNING GOD'S MERCY
a. God's mercy assures us of His continued watchfulness over us. Deut.
4:31 If He took the trouble to save us, surely He would watch over all
the details of that salvation for all time.
b. God's mercy assures us of forgiveness of our sins. Micah 7:18, "Who
is a God like unto thee, who pardoneth iniquity, and passeth by the transgression
of the remnant of his heritage? He retaineth not his anger forever, because
he delighteth in mercy." THAT IS ENCOURAGING!
c. God's mercy assures us of our status as children of God. II Cor.
1:3 We are His children and nothing can affect that relationship.
d. God's mercy assures us of His love. Deut. 5:10 He has chosen to show
us mercy - why would He ever choose not to continue in those things in
which He has engaged.
e. God's mercy is available through prayer. Neh. 1:11
f. God's mercy was extended to the Gentiles because of Israel's unbelief.
Rom. 11:30 We can glory in the great mercy that He gave to the gentiles.
He did not need to, He was not required to, nor were we worth that act
of mercy. He decided to do so for our benefit.
Is God's mercy conditional? Yes and no. God's mercy, in general, is
unconditional. He cares for the universe, He provides seasons for food
etc., yet His mercy is limited when it comes to those that reject Christ
and His free salvation.
God's mercy, in specific, is conditional. a. His mercy to the saved
seems conditional and varies with the believer's walk before Him. (I Chron.
17:13) B. His mercy to the unsaved is conditional upon their acceptance
or rejection of His son.
THE GREATNESS OF HIS MERCY is declared through the Scripture: I Chron.
21:13, Ps. 57:10, Ps. 86:5, Ps. 89:2, Ps. 108:4, Ps. 119:64, Ps. 136.
MANIFESTATION OF GOD'S MERCY
a. His mercy is seen In the caring for all His creatures: Ps. 145:9,
"The Lord is good to all, and his tender mercies are over all his works."
This includes the continuation of the universe, as well as the caring for
His creatures in their everyday life.
b. His mercy is seen in the helping of His people even when they do
not deserve it: Neh. 9:17-21, 27-32. Many of His children live in sin,
yet God continues to uphold them. The longsuffering of God in these cases
may not extend forever. Some find that He will ultimately take them home.
Others live long lives. His mercy is extended according to His own good
pleasure.
c. His mercy is seen supremely in our salvation through Christ: Eph.
2:4-8 The fact that mercy was extended to gentiles is purely mercy. That
may seem like a funny statement, however it is very true.
APPLICATION:
1. His mercy should stir up the mercy in the believer. Lu. 6:36, "Be
ye, therefore, merciful, as your Father also is merciful." When we relate
to one another, we should extend mercy as mercy was extended to us.
2. His mercy should motivate us toward commitment. Rom. 12:1, "I beseech
you therfore, brethren, by the mercies of God, that ye present your bodies
a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable unto God, which is your reasonable
service." God extended mercy to us through salvation. This should bring
us to the place where we desire to do things for Him. The common response
to a large gift is gratitude and service.
The logical response of being saved would be to share that salvation
with those that remain lost.
3. His mercy should move us toward unity and away from self-centeredness.
Phil. 2:1-4 In Christ, we share the same mercy. None is greater than the
other, and none is less than the other.
4. His mercy can be removed. I Chron. 17:13, "...I will not take my
mercy away from him, as I took it from him that was before thee," Within
this thought, we should be quick to mention that He is also quite often
longsuffering. He normally gives numerous opportunities before withdrawing
mercy.
5. How do we show mercy to nonbelievers? Give them the Gospel. Beyond
the gospel you can share with them in the material and emotional realm
as you have opportunity.
6. How do we show mercy to believers? Help them materially or physically
as we can. This may mean, give money, give possessions, give help, or give
emotional support. The use of our tongue in a gentle and kind way at all
times would certainly help. You can assume the best in all situations.
You can forgive, even those that are miserable, lousy, no-good creeps.
Forgive all types in other words. Confronting others with their sin is
also a method of showing mercy. It shows that you care for them, and that
you want to keep them from further trouble.